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Compound Summary

General Compound Information

sodium chloride

Description

Sodium chloride is an inorganic chloride salt having sodium(1+) as the counterion. It has a role as an emetic and a flame retardant. It is an inorganic chloride and an inorganic sodium salt.

Synonyms

sodium chloride; 7647-14-5; Salt; Table salt; Halite;

Saline;Rock salt;Common salt;Dendritis;Purex;Sodium chloric;Iodized salt;Top flake;Sodium chloride (NaCl);Hyposaline;Sodium monochloride;Flexivial;Gingivyl;Slow Sodium;Sea salt;NaCl;SS salt;sodiumchloride;Natriumchlorid;Adsorbanac;Hypersal;sodium;chloride;Trisodium trichloride;White crystal;H.G. blending;Salt (ingredient);Colyte;Isotonic saline;Sodium chloride (Na4Cl4);Caswell No. 754;Normal saline;Natrum Muriaticum;Extra Fine 200 Salt;Extra Fine 325 Salt;Sodium chloride brine, purified;Arm-A-Vial;CCRIS 982;Dendritic salt;HSDB 6368;EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 013905;14762-51-7;MFCD00003477;NSC-77364;Sodium chloride, hypertonic;LS-1700;10% Sodium Chloride Injection;CHEBI:26710;451W47IQ8X;Ayr;Sodium chloride, ultra dry;Natriumchlorid [German];Broncho saline;Halite (NaCl);Sodium chloride, ACS reagent, >=99.0%;Sodium-36 chloride;EINECS 231-598-3;NSC 77364;Sodium chloride (Na36Cl);Sodium chloride [USP:JAN];Isotonic;Kochsalz;Mafiron;Rocksalt;Titrisol;cloruro sodico;sodium-chloride;Solsel;UNII-451W47IQ8X;natrii chloridum;Sea water;Watesal A;Uzushio Biryuu M;chlorure de sodium;Adsorbanac (TN);Brinewate Superfine;Sodium chloride in plastic container;sodium chloride salt;Canners 999;Sodium Chloride ACS;NaCl Solution, 1M;0.9% saline;Sodium chloride 3% in plastic container;Sodium chloride 5% in plastic container;SUPRASEL NITRITE;Saline, sodium chloride;Sodium chloride, tablet;Sodium chloride (8CI);Sodium chloride 0.9% in plastic container;mono-sodium chloride salt;0.9% nacl;Sodium chloride 0.45% in plastic container;Sodium chloride 23.4% in plastic container;Sodium chloride, isotonic;UNII-VR5Y7PDT5W;Salt (6CI,7CI);VR5Y7PDT5W;Special Salt 100/95;Nacl 0.9%;WLN: NA G;EC 231-598-3;SODIUM CHLORIDE [II];SODIUM CHLORIDE [MI];Sodium chloride 0.9% in sterile plastic container;Sodium chloride, ACS reagent;B1655 [LANGUAL];SODIUM CHLORIDE [JAN];RNS60 COMPONENT SALINE;Sodium chloride (JP17/USP);SODIUM CHLORIDE [HSDB];SODIUM CHLORIDE [INCI];Sodium chloride, Optical Grade;SODIUM CHLORIDE [VANDF];SODIUM CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS;Bacteriostatic sodium chloride 0.9% in plastic container;CHEMBL1200574;DTXSID3021271;NATRUM MURIATICUM [HPUS];RNS-60 COMPONENT SALINE;Isotonic sodium chloride solution;Sodium chloride biochemical grade;7647-14-5 (solid);SODIUM CHLORIDE [USP-RS];SODIUM CHLORIDE [WHO-DD];SODIUM CHLORIDE [WHO-IP];SODIUM CHLORIDE, ANHYDROUS;NSC77364;Sodium chloride, AR, >=99.9%;Sodium chloride, LR, >=99.5%;Sodium chloride, Spectroscopy Grade;STR02627;Sodium chloride, MANAC Incorporated;SODIUM CHLORIDE [GREEN BOOK];Sodium chloride, >=99%, AR grade;SODIUM CHLORIDE [ORANGE BOOK];AKOS024438089;AKOS024457457;SODIUM CHLORIDE [EP MONOGRAPH];SODIUM CHLORIDE, BACTERIOSTATIC;DB09153;SODIUM CHLORIDE [USP MONOGRAPH];Sodium chloride, technical grade, 95%;Sodium chloride, technical grade, 97%;NATRII CHLORIDUM [WHO-IP LATIN];Sodium chloride, Ph. Eur., USP grade;Sodium chloride, p.a., 99-100.5%;32343-72-9;Sodium chloride, NIST(R) SRM(R) 919b;Sodium chloride, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%;Sodium chloride, USP, 99.0-100.5%;Sodium chloride, USP, 99.0-101.0%;FT-0645114;Q2314;S0572;Sodium chloride, BioXtra, >=99.5% (AT);Sodium chloride, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%;Sodium chloride, tested according to Ph.Eur.;D02056;Sodium chloride, 99.999% trace metals basis;Sodium chloride, JIS special grade, >=99.5%;Sodium chloride, Trace metals grade, 99.99%;Isotopic standard for chlorine, NIST SRM 975a;Sodium chloride, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 99%;Sodanylium and hydrochloric acid, ion(1-) (1:1);Sodium chloride, puriss. p.a., >=99.5% (AT);Sodium chloride, NIST(R) SRM(R) 2201, ion-selective;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 13mm x 2mm, unpolished;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 25mm x 5mm, unpolished;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 32mm x 3mm, unpolished;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 13mm x 1mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 13mm x 2mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 22mm x 4mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 25mm x 2mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 25mm x 4mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 32mm x 3mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 38mm x 6mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride, BioUltra, for molecular biology, >=99.5% (AT);Sodium chloride, puriss. p.a., >=99.5% (AT), powder or crystals;Sodium chloride, reagent grade, >=98%, +80 mesh particle size;Sodium chloride, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard;Sodium standard for AAS, ready-to-use, traceable to BAM, in H2O;Sodium chloride crystal optic rectangle, 30mm x 15mm x 4mm, unpolished;Sodium chloride crystal optic rectangle, 38.5mm x 19.5mm x 4mm, unpolished;Sodium chloride crystal optic rectangle, 41mm x 23mm x 6mm, unpolished;Sodium chloride, anhydrous, beads, -10 mesh, 99.99% trace metals basis;Sodium chloride, anhydrous, beads, -10 mesh, 99.999% trace metals basis;Sodium chloride, p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.5%;Sodium chloride, random crystals, optical grade, 99.98% trace metals basis;Sodium chloride crystal optic disc, 32mm x 3mm (drilled), polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic rectangle, 30mm x 15mm x 4mm (drilled), polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic rectangle, 30mm x 15mm x 4mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride crystal optic rectangle, 38.5mm x 19.5mm x 4mm, polished both sides;Sodium chloride, anhydrous, free-flowing, Redi-Dri(TM), ReagentPlus(R), >=99%;Sodium chloride, anhydrous, Redi-Dri(TM), free-flowing, ACS reagent, >=99%;Sodium chloride, BioPerformance Certified, >=99% (titration), Cell Culture Tested;Sodium chloride, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, 99.0-100.5%;Sodium chloride, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material;Sodium chloride, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.5%;Sodium chloride crystal optic rectangle, 38.5mm x 19.5mm x 4mm (drilled), polished both sides;Sodium chloride, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, suitable for insect cell culture, suitable for plant cell culture, >=99%;Sodium chloride, certified reference material for titrimetry, certified by BAM, according to ISO 17025, >=99.5%;Sodium chloride, for molecular biology, DNase, RNase, and protease, none detected, >=98% (titration);

FlavorDB ID

182 PUBCHEM ID

Molecular Weight

58.44 Molecular Formula

ClNa

Openeye Can Smiles

[Na+].[Cl-]

IUPAC Inchikey

FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Network

Similarity

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taste	bitter	6.200e+3 µmol/L	gouda cheese	details
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taste	salty	1.300e+4 µmol/L	gouda cheese	details
taste	salty	5.000e+3 µmol/L	emmental cheese	details
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taste	salty	7.500e+3 µmol/L	morel mushrooms	details
taste	salty taste		water	details

Toxicity Summary
Link to the Distributed Structure-Searchable Toxicity (DSSTox) Database
The rare inadvertent intravascular administration or rapid intravascular absorption of hypertonic sodium chloride can cause a shift of tissue fluids into the vascular bed, resulting in hypervolemia, electrolyte disturbances, circulatory failure, pulmonary embolism, or augmented hypertension. ( toxnet)
Source: DrugBank or Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Food Additive Safety (OFAS)
SODIUM CHLORIDE is used for ANTICAKING AGENT OR FREE-FLOW AGENT, ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT, COLOR OR COLORING ADJUNCT, EMULSIFIER OR EMULSIFIER SALT, FIRMING AGENT, FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT, FORMULATION AID, NUTRIENT SUPPLEMENT, SOLVENT OR VEHICLE, STABILIZER OR THICKENER. More food additive safty information please view GRAS report.

EFSA's chemical Hazards Database : OpenFoodTox
This compound is found in OpenFoodTox with the name: Sodium chloride

Reference point : Defined point on an experimental dose–response relationship for the critical effect. This term is synonymous to Point of departure (USA). Reference points include the lowest or no observed adverse effect level (LOAEL/NOAEL) or benchmark dose lower confidence limit (BDML), used to derive a reference value or Margin of Exposure in human and animal health risk assessment. In the ecological area, these include lethal dose (LD50), effect concentration (EC5/ECx), no (adverse) effect concentration/dose (NOEC/NOAEC/NOAED), no (adverse) effect level (NEL/NOAEL), hazard concentration (HC5/HCx) derived from a Species Sensitivity Distributions (SSD) for the ecosystem (EFSA Scientific Committee,2018). Citation: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.4740174

Reference point information of this compound is not available!

Reference Value

Reference Value : The estimated maximum dose (on a body mass basis) or the concentration of an agent to which an individual may be exposed over a specified period without appreciable risk. Reference values are established by applying an uncertainty factor to the reference point. Examples of reference values in human health include acceptable daily intake (ADI) for food and feed additives, and pesticides, tolerable upper intake levels (UL) for vitamins and minerals, and tolerable daily intake (TDI) for contaminants and food contact materials. For acute effects and operators, the acute reference dose (ARfD) and the acceptable operator exposure level (AOEL). In animal health and the ecological area, these include safe feed concentrations and the Predicted no effect concentration (PNEC) respectively (EFSA Scientific Committee, 2018). Citation: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.4740174

OUTPUT ID	ASSESSMENT	QUALIFIER	VALUE	UNIT	POPULATION
2331	critical study not identified		0		Consumers

Genotoxicity

Author	YEAR	OUTPUT ID	Genotoxicity
EFSA CEF	2012	595	No data
EFSA CEF	2013	2331	No data

EFSA Outputs

Output ID	Title	DOI	Published
595	Scientific Opinion on the safety evaluation of the active substances, activated carbon, water, iron powder, kaolin calcined, sulphur and sodium chloride for use as active component in food contact materials	doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2012.2643	28Mar2012
2331	Scientific Opinion on the safety evaluation of the active substances, iron, polyethyleneglycol, disodium pyrophosphate, monosodium phosphate and sodium chloride for use in food contact materials.	doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3245	06Jun2013

Receptors

Receptor information of this compound is not available!

GC-MS Consensus Spectra

GC-MS Consensus Spectra information of this compound is not available!

Content

Compound Summary

sodium chloride

Description

Sodium chloride is an inorganic chloride salt having sodium(1+) as the counterion. It has a role as an emetic and a flame retardant. It is an inorganic chloride and an inorganic sodium salt.

Synonyms

sodium chloride; 7647-14-5; Salt; Table salt; Halite;

FlavorDB ID

182

PUBCHEM ID

5234

Molecular Weight

58.44

Molecular Formula

ClNa

Openeye Can Smiles

[Na+].[Cl-]

IUPAC Inchikey

FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Shown in network

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Content

Compound Summary

sodium chloride

Description

Sodium chloride is an inorganic chloride salt having sodium(1+) as the counterion. It has a role as an emetic and a flame retardant. It is an inorganic chloride and an inorganic sodium salt.

Synonyms

sodium chloride; 7647-14-5; Salt; Table salt; Halite;

FlavorDB ID

182

PUBCHEM ID

5234

Molecular Weight

58.44

Molecular Formula

ClNa

Openeye Can Smiles

[Na+].[Cl-]

IUPAC Inchikey

FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Network

Shown in network

Similarity

Show/Hide similarity panel

Reference Details

Reference Details

Reference Details

Reference Details

Reference Details

Reference Details

Reference Details

Reference Details

Reference Details

OpenFoodTox: component Sodium chloride