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KFO Information
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Food Summary

General Food Information

Name	apple
Details	apple, Malus domestica Borkh., cv. Elstar
FlavorDB Food ID	138
Food Category	fruit

Food Classification

FSBI-DB´s food are indexed by the LanguaL™ - the International Framework for Food Description.
The LanguaL Foodcode of apple, Malus domestica Borkh., cv. Elstar is A0143 A0833 B1245 C0139 E0150 F0003 G0003 H0003 J0003 K0003 M0001 N0001 P0024. Click to see further LanguaL Classification Information.

Classification (A. PRODUCT TYPE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (A. PRODUCT TYPE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (B. FOOD SOURCE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (C. PART OF PLANT OR ANIMAL)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (E. PHYSICAL STATE, SHAPE OR FORM)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (F. EXTENT OF HEAT TREATMENT)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (G. COOKING METHOD)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (J. PRESERVATION METHOD)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (K. PACKING MEDIUM)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (M. CONTAINER OR WRAPPING)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (N. FOOD CONTACT SURFACE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (P. CONSUMER GROUP/DIETARY USE/LABEL CLAIM)

LanguaL Ontology

Key Food Odorant Information

COMPOUND	CONTENT AVERAGE	UNIT	CITATION
butan-1-ol	10	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
butyl acetate	70	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
(E)-β-damascenone = (2E)-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)but-2-en-1-one	1867	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
(E)-β-damascone ((2E)-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)but-2-en-1-one)	11	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
ethyl butanoate	1	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
ethyl (2R/2S)-2-methylbutanoate, sum of isomers	2	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
hexanal	9	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
hexan-1-ol	5	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
(2E)-hex-2-enal	2	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
(3Z)-hex-3-enal	26	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
hexyl acetate	112	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
(R/S)-linalool = (3R/3S)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol, sum of isomers	2	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
methional = 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal	2	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
methyl (2R/2S)-2-methylbutanoate, sum of isomers	1	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
(2R/2S)-2-methylbutyl acetate, sum of isomers	48	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
(2E)-non-2-enal	7	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View
(2Z)-non-2-enal	440	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Fuhrmann E, Grosch W (2002) NahrungFood 46, 187-193 View paper Comment: Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: water or buffer (pH 5.7), orthonasal threshold View \| View