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KFO Information
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Food Summary

General Food Information

Name	donut
Details	donut, dough made with wheat flour, water, yeast, salt, and sugar, fried 4 min at 166 °C
FlavorDB Food ID	225
Food Category	bakery product

Food Classification

FSBI-DB´s food are indexed by the LanguaL™ - the International Framework for Food Description.
The LanguaL Foodcode of donut, dough made with wheat flour, water, yeast, salt, and sugar, fried 4 min at 166 °C is A0178 A0818 A008M B1312 C0208 E0147 F0014 G0025 H0136 H0148 H0256 H0262 H0297 H0319 H0351 H0367 H0749 H0752 H0753 J0001 K0003 M0001 N0001 P0024. Click to see further LanguaL Classification Information.

Classification (A. PRODUCT TYPE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (A. PRODUCT TYPE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (A. PRODUCT TYPE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (B. FOOD SOURCE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (C. PART OF PLANT OR ANIMAL)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (E. PHYSICAL STATE, SHAPE OR FORM)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (F. EXTENT OF HEAT TREATMENT)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (G. COOKING METHOD)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (H. TREATMENT APPLIED)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (J. PRESERVATION METHOD)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (K. PACKING MEDIUM)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (M. CONTAINER OR WRAPPING)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (N. FOOD CONTACT SURFACE)

LanguaL Ontology

Classification (P. CONSUMER GROUP/DIETARY USE/LABEL CLAIM)

LanguaL Ontology

Key Food Odorant Information

COMPOUND	CONTENT AVERAGE	UNIT	CITATION
acetic acid	1080	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
2-acetyl-1-pyrroline = 1-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)ethanone	4.8	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
butane-2,3-dione	117	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
butanoic acid	14	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
(2E,4E)-deca-2,4-dienal	13	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
2-ethyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine	1	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
furaneol = (2R/2S)-4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone, sum of isomers	93	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
methional = 3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal	159	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
(2R/2S)-2-methylbutanal, sum of isomers	18	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
3-methylbutanal	47	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
3-methylbutanoic acid	77	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
2-methylpropanal	4.2	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
1-octen-3-one	1	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
phenylacetaldehyde	1.1	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
2-phenylethanol	1.5	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
sotolon = (5R/5S)-3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-2(5H)-furanone, sum of isomers	30	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View
vanillin = 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde	1.2	Odor-Activity Value (OAV)	Reference Details Reference: Arzberger U (2007) Dissertation, TU München (Prof. Hofmann) View paper Comment: Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Reference Details Reference: View paper Comment: About OAV: The odor detection threshold and odor-activity value (OAV) are important when considering the potential contribution of a volatile compound to the aroma of a food product. Most potent odorants have low odor detection thresholds, which means the odor of these compounds can be detected when they are present at low concentrations. An OAV, sometimes called odor unit or odor value, is used to estimate odor potency in terms of the ratio of the concentration of a volatile compound to its odor detection threshold. Matrix: oil, orthonasal threshold View